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	<title>Comments on: Broadband plans unveiled</title>
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	<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html</link>
	<description>DPF&#039;s Kiwiblog - Fomenting Happy Mischief since 2003</description>
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		<title>By: libertyscott</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-549139</link>
		<dc:creator>libertyscott</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2009 13:50:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-549139</guid>
		<description>A grand subsidy so people can download movies and music a lot faster, including of course a lot of porn.  Populist claptrap appealing to internet users.

Can I get one to subsidise book purchases?  Or to subsidise my overseas travel?  After all those are forms of entertainment I enjoy, why should those who get most of their entertainment through a computer get theirs subsidised?  

Don&#039;t tell me it&#039;s about business, there isn&#039;t a business at every residential address in the country (except farms, which wont of course get anything from this).

This isn&#039;t an investment.  The government spending money taken from force from others, and expecting a lower return than bank deposits, is out and out theft.   The private sector isn&#039;t investing because people are unwilling to pay the price needed for these &quot;essential services&quot;, Telecom knows any investment will be forcibly shared with its competitors at a price set by the state so it isn&#039;t too keen, and the RMA makes stringing up overhead wires difficult in many districts.

Either people want it, and the private sector will supply the infrastructure needed (three mobile networks have been built in 20 years by the private sector from scratch and umpteen broadcasting networks without state aid), or there are barriers to private sector investment.

The idea that government can possibly make the best investment in this sector when it doesn&#039;t face the discipline of shareholders and bankers willing to withdraw support when it stuffs up (instead just pillaging taxpayers like what happened with Think Big) is naive and populist.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A grand subsidy so people can download movies and music a lot faster, including of course a lot of porn.  Populist claptrap appealing to internet users.</p>
<p>Can I get one to subsidise book purchases?  Or to subsidise my overseas travel?  After all those are forms of entertainment I enjoy, why should those who get most of their entertainment through a computer get theirs subsidised?  </p>
<p>Don&#8217;t tell me it&#8217;s about business, there isn&#8217;t a business at every residential address in the country (except farms, which wont of course get anything from this).</p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t an investment.  The government spending money taken from force from others, and expecting a lower return than bank deposits, is out and out theft.   The private sector isn&#8217;t investing because people are unwilling to pay the price needed for these &#8220;essential services&#8221;, Telecom knows any investment will be forcibly shared with its competitors at a price set by the state so it isn&#8217;t too keen, and the RMA makes stringing up overhead wires difficult in many districts.</p>
<p>Either people want it, and the private sector will supply the infrastructure needed (three mobile networks have been built in 20 years by the private sector from scratch and umpteen broadcasting networks without state aid), or there are barriers to private sector investment.</p>
<p>The idea that government can possibly make the best investment in this sector when it doesn&#8217;t face the discipline of shareholders and bankers willing to withdraw support when it stuffs up (instead just pillaging taxpayers like what happened with Think Big) is naive and populist.</p>
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		<title>By: Owen McShane</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548926</link>
		<dc:creator>Owen McShane</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 23:47:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548926</guid>
		<description>The Transport Chapter in the Royal Commission on Auckland report does not even mention the impact of high speed broadband on telecommuting and the growth in remote office centres and so on. As you might expect from a hangover commission it is all trains, public transport and intensification and includes the following gems:

On page 532 the Commission reports:

&quot;Dense cities use less energy per person than the more dispersed model. For these reasons, the MUL is a key policy and the consequent control of land use will require significant enforcement efforts.&quot;

Sorry, that is simply not true. The ground breaking report &quot;Consuming Australia&quot; put that theory to rest when it found that carbon footprints are not &quot;space related&quot;. A report published today, &quot;Suburbs and Climate Change: a Homegrown Brawl&quot; updates the debate. 
The original source of this &quot;conventional wisdom&quot; compared cities like Bombay with Atlanta and failed to realise that Bombay people used less energy because they were poorer.

And on page 546 we learn:

&quot;In most of the cities we visited, there was a realisation that building more roads is not the appropriate answer to the problems that cities face. Various commentators have likened building more roads as a cure for traffic congestion to loosening one’s belt as a cure for obesity.&quot;

Auckland is desperately under-roaded. We have congestion because we have built only about 40% of the network which was meant to have been completed by 1985, and in particular we have not completed the Western By-Pass. Those various commentators are idiots. If extra roads are not the solution then presumably bombing the Newmarket viaduct would reduce congestion.

Under the chapter on waste management the report makes no reference to waste-to-energy as a means of converting waste into a resource. None. Not even in passing.

Liviing in the past and pink coloured glasses.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Transport Chapter in the Royal Commission on Auckland report does not even mention the impact of high speed broadband on telecommuting and the growth in remote office centres and so on. As you might expect from a hangover commission it is all trains, public transport and intensification and includes the following gems:</p>
<p>On page 532 the Commission reports:</p>
<p>&#8220;Dense cities use less energy per person than the more dispersed model. For these reasons, the MUL is a key policy and the consequent control of land use will require significant enforcement efforts.&#8221;</p>
<p>Sorry, that is simply not true. The ground breaking report &#8220;Consuming Australia&#8221; put that theory to rest when it found that carbon footprints are not &#8220;space related&#8221;. A report published today, &#8220;Suburbs and Climate Change: a Homegrown Brawl&#8221; updates the debate.<br />
The original source of this &#8220;conventional wisdom&#8221; compared cities like Bombay with Atlanta and failed to realise that Bombay people used less energy because they were poorer.</p>
<p>And on page 546 we learn:</p>
<p>&#8220;In most of the cities we visited, there was a realisation that building more roads is not the appropriate answer to the problems that cities face. Various commentators have likened building more roads as a cure for traffic congestion to loosening one’s belt as a cure for obesity.&#8221;</p>
<p>Auckland is desperately under-roaded. We have congestion because we have built only about 40% of the network which was meant to have been completed by 1985, and in particular we have not completed the Western By-Pass. Those various commentators are idiots. If extra roads are not the solution then presumably bombing the Newmarket viaduct would reduce congestion.</p>
<p>Under the chapter on waste management the report makes no reference to waste-to-energy as a means of converting waste into a resource. None. Not even in passing.</p>
<p>Liviing in the past and pink coloured glasses.</p>
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		<title>By: Richard Hurst</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548844</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Hurst</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 21:44:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548844</guid>
		<description>Hmm...$48 million to improve rural broadband compared to $1.5 billion for everyone else. At the same time the govt is looking to primary production exports to save NZ&#039;s collective arse during this economic slump. I think most farmers hoping to be able to check international wool, meat, milk solid and crop prices online and engage directly online with buyers overseas etc will be feeling a bit disappointed. As will those hoping to gain improvements in rural education thanks to better online access.
Still its a huge improvement from having Labour in charge. All they got from Helen and co was threats to rural private property rights and rural school closures!

I shall wait and see what the Minister for Communications and Information Technology future announcements bring. I have the sinking feeling however that rural communities are going to be asked to &#039;contribute&#039; to improvements while urban NZer&#039;s will not for theirs.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hmm&#8230;$48 million to improve rural broadband compared to $1.5 billion for everyone else. At the same time the govt is looking to primary production exports to save NZ&#8217;s collective arse during this economic slump. I think most farmers hoping to be able to check international wool, meat, milk solid and crop prices online and engage directly online with buyers overseas etc will be feeling a bit disappointed. As will those hoping to gain improvements in rural education thanks to better online access.<br />
Still its a huge improvement from having Labour in charge. All they got from Helen and co was threats to rural private property rights and rural school closures!</p>
<p>I shall wait and see what the Minister for Communications and Information Technology future announcements bring. I have the sinking feeling however that rural communities are going to be asked to &#8216;contribute&#8217; to improvements while urban NZer&#8217;s will not for theirs.</p>
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		<title>By: expat</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548777</link>
		<dc:creator>expat</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 19:51:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548777</guid>
		<description>The simple fact is neither Telecom or Vodafone will invest in fibre by themselves.

If it takes Government funding then it should be as an investment in companies that the government turns a $ on.

And this will also allow competition into the NZ comms market place - something we havent seen happen due to various spurious reasons trotted out by telecom and Vodafone, mostly to do with C level bonuses.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The simple fact is neither Telecom or Vodafone will invest in fibre by themselves.</p>
<p>If it takes Government funding then it should be as an investment in companies that the government turns a $ on.</p>
<p>And this will also allow competition into the NZ comms market place &#8211; something we havent seen happen due to various spurious reasons trotted out by telecom and Vodafone, mostly to do with C level bonuses.</p>
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		<title>By: PaulL</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548773</link>
		<dc:creator>PaulL</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 19:46:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548773</guid>
		<description>The Stig seems to think that DPF is something he&#039;s not.  I don&#039;t think I&#039;ve ever seen DPF suggest we should get rid of government funded health care.  Government provided, though, is a different story.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Stig seems to think that DPF is something he&#8217;s not.  I don&#8217;t think I&#8217;ve ever seen DPF suggest we should get rid of government funded health care.  Government provided, though, is a different story.</p>
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		<title>By: OECD rank 22 kiwi</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548722</link>
		<dc:creator>OECD rank 22 kiwi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 15:05:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548722</guid>
		<description>The Stig hits the nail right on the head regarding the unveiled Broadband plans.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Stig hits the nail right on the head regarding the unveiled Broadband plans.</p>
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		<title>By: The Stig</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548719</link>
		<dc:creator>The Stig</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 13:31:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548719</guid>
		<description>Farrar, you lack any principles. Just because the peice of government expenditure appeals to your personal preferences you support it.  I won&#039;t comment on Catus Kate&#039;s suggestion for why you want faster broadband...

As you are getting old, I have no doubt you will start supporting government funded healthcare!

With you complete lack of commitment to your claimed philosophy, I&#039;m suprised you haven&#039;t been elected to parliament - as a NZ First MP!

[DPF: Actually I support it, because there is significant evidence that a country gets increased economic growth far in excess of the cost of the broadband investment. This provides a return on capital for the Crown&#039;s investment through increased tax take]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Farrar, you lack any principles. Just because the peice of government expenditure appeals to your personal preferences you support it.  I won&#8217;t comment on Catus Kate&#8217;s suggestion for why you want faster broadband&#8230;</p>
<p>As you are getting old, I have no doubt you will start supporting government funded healthcare!</p>
<p>With you complete lack of commitment to your claimed philosophy, I&#8217;m suprised you haven&#8217;t been elected to parliament &#8211; as a NZ First MP!</p>
<p>[DPF: Actually I support it, because there is significant evidence that a country gets increased economic growth far in excess of the cost of the broadband investment. This provides a return on capital for the Crown's investment through increased tax take]</p>
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		<title>By: OECD rank 22 kiwi</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548715</link>
		<dc:creator>OECD rank 22 kiwi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 11:20:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548715</guid>
		<description>The ten year timeframe should be raising alarm bells that this project is one giant government boondoggle.  Is John Key likely to be sitting in the PM&#039;s chair in ten years time given that it would be a fourth consecutive term in office for this to be achieved.  Where will the ownership of the project be in ten years time?

Was the purpose of this broadband initiative for the PM to point at a completed project and feel proud of the results and New Zealand’s improved infrastructure?  Helen Clark was famously embarrassed by New Zealand’s broadband infrastructure after witnessing first hand what South Korea had.  It’s too bad she wasn’t embarrassed more often by New Zealand’s dismal economic record, she might have done something positive about it.

The real purpose of the project was to lift an election strategy straight out of the Kevin Rudd play book.  Appear to be forward looking and doing something.  No need to worry about taxpayer value for money.

I&#039;m glad I&#039;m not paying for it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The ten year timeframe should be raising alarm bells that this project is one giant government boondoggle.  Is John Key likely to be sitting in the PM&#8217;s chair in ten years time given that it would be a fourth consecutive term in office for this to be achieved.  Where will the ownership of the project be in ten years time?</p>
<p>Was the purpose of this broadband initiative for the PM to point at a completed project and feel proud of the results and New Zealand’s improved infrastructure?  Helen Clark was famously embarrassed by New Zealand’s broadband infrastructure after witnessing first hand what South Korea had.  It’s too bad she wasn’t embarrassed more often by New Zealand’s dismal economic record, she might have done something positive about it.</p>
<p>The real purpose of the project was to lift an election strategy straight out of the Kevin Rudd play book.  Appear to be forward looking and doing something.  No need to worry about taxpayer value for money.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m glad I&#8217;m not paying for it.</p>
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		<title>By: PaulL</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548712</link>
		<dc:creator>PaulL</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 10:50:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548712</guid>
		<description>VirtualMark - yes 5Mbps over the air.  But 36Mbps off blueray disk.  Depends what level of quality you&#039;re looking for.  I agree, no real call for that level of bandwidth, or that level of quality.  But it&#039;d be pretty cool.  Not sure which content provider is going to put their 1080p fullHD movies on the internet for us to download for free.....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>VirtualMark &#8211; yes 5Mbps over the air.  But 36Mbps off blueray disk.  Depends what level of quality you&#8217;re looking for.  I agree, no real call for that level of bandwidth, or that level of quality.  But it&#8217;d be pretty cool.  Not sure which content provider is going to put their 1080p fullHD movies on the internet for us to download for free&#8230;..</p>
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		<title>By: toad</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548708</link>
		<dc:creator>toad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 10:00:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548708</guid>
		<description>This actually seems rather sensible from Joyce - unlike his &lt;a href=&quot;http://greenvoices.wordpress.com/2009/03/28/eightyfour-percent/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;84% comment&lt;/a&gt;, which I can&#039;t believe he was dumb enough to expect people to buy.

Maybe he can get it right when he engages his brain!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This actually seems rather sensible from Joyce &#8211; unlike his <a href="http://greenvoices.wordpress.com/2009/03/28/eightyfour-percent/" rel="nofollow">84% comment</a>, which I can&#8217;t believe he was dumb enough to expect people to buy.</p>
<p>Maybe he can get it right when he engages his brain!</p>
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		<title>By: Southern Raider</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548689</link>
		<dc:creator>Southern Raider</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 08:40:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548689</guid>
		<description>Lots of buildings in massively populated cities overseas don&#039;t even have fibre to the room. They actually just bring fibre to the basement and then use VDSL to distribute over copper.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lots of buildings in massively populated cities overseas don&#8217;t even have fibre to the room. They actually just bring fibre to the basement and then use VDSL to distribute over copper.</p>
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		<title>By: Southern Raider</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548688</link>
		<dc:creator>Southern Raider</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 08:38:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548688</guid>
		<description>And VM phone, data and TV are all very nice until you have to charge $500 pm for it.

Someone needs to stop asking how fast do you want it and instead start with how much are you willing to pay.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>And VM phone, data and TV are all very nice until you have to charge $500 pm for it.</p>
<p>Someone needs to stop asking how fast do you want it and instead start with how much are you willing to pay.</p>
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		<title>By: virtualmark</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548687</link>
		<dc:creator>virtualmark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 08:34:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548687</guid>
		<description>Southern Raider ... I think the problem with this policy is that it puts the cart ahead of the horse.  It&#039;s all &quot;Build it and they will come&quot;.

Personally I&#039;d like to see more attention going into just what services will be available over fibre that aren&#039;t do-able over top-end DSL.  Overseas that&#039;s video ... you roll-out fibre to the home so that you can bundle phone, data and TV over the same network infrastructure.  But the TV horse has already bolted here.

Sure, there&#039;ll be a few new services that become possible.  But I really question whether they&#039;ll be of sufficient commercial value to justify spending $1.5 billion when, for example, that amount could pretty much sort out Auckland&#039;s current transport problems.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Southern Raider &#8230; I think the problem with this policy is that it puts the cart ahead of the horse.  It&#8217;s all &#8220;Build it and they will come&#8221;.</p>
<p>Personally I&#8217;d like to see more attention going into just what services will be available over fibre that aren&#8217;t do-able over top-end DSL.  Overseas that&#8217;s video &#8230; you roll-out fibre to the home so that you can bundle phone, data and TV over the same network infrastructure.  But the TV horse has already bolted here.</p>
<p>Sure, there&#8217;ll be a few new services that become possible.  But I really question whether they&#8217;ll be of sufficient commercial value to justify spending $1.5 billion when, for example, that amount could pretty much sort out Auckland&#8217;s current transport problems.</p>
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		<title>By: reid</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548686</link>
		<dc:creator>reid</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 08:31:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548686</guid>
		<description>A lot of people above appear focused on whether it will work and how it will work in practical terms.

A much smaller proportion of people above are asking what IMO is the only relevant question: is this a wise spend of scarce resources.

When has anyone given us a business case on this policy? So what if it was an election promise. Since when have reef-fish been able to properly evaluate anything, let alone something this complex?

Point is, regrettably, this is a big-ticket item in little-ole NZ. There are plenty of other things, science-wise, that could arguably get much better bang for buck than this.

For example, imagine if, with some of this money, the LH company mentioned last weekend became the &lt;b&gt;world&#039;s leading exporter&lt;/b&gt; of hydrogen fuel-cell technology. Imagine if, with another part of this money, the low-temperature super-conductivity technology currently being developed at Vic could be commercialised for use in &lt;b&gt;every single wind-farm&lt;/b&gt; around the world.

Look, who knows if that could happen or not. Point is, no-one actually appears to have thoroughly, rigorously and assiduously explored the question: Is this the best possible bang for our remarkably scarce bucks, at this particular moment in time? Well, is it? Why? I don&#039;t recall any debate on it.

This reminds me of a Marsden-Point Think-Big project - except it&#039;s not so wise. At least we KNEW back then we NEEDED vehicles. Do we know the same thing about really fast broadband?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A lot of people above appear focused on whether it will work and how it will work in practical terms.</p>
<p>A much smaller proportion of people above are asking what IMO is the only relevant question: is this a wise spend of scarce resources.</p>
<p>When has anyone given us a business case on this policy? So what if it was an election promise. Since when have reef-fish been able to properly evaluate anything, let alone something this complex?</p>
<p>Point is, regrettably, this is a big-ticket item in little-ole NZ. There are plenty of other things, science-wise, that could arguably get much better bang for buck than this.</p>
<p>For example, imagine if, with some of this money, the LH company mentioned last weekend became the <b>world&#8217;s leading exporter</b> of hydrogen fuel-cell technology. Imagine if, with another part of this money, the low-temperature super-conductivity technology currently being developed at Vic could be commercialised for use in <b>every single wind-farm</b> around the world.</p>
<p>Look, who knows if that could happen or not. Point is, no-one actually appears to have thoroughly, rigorously and assiduously explored the question: Is this the best possible bang for our remarkably scarce bucks, at this particular moment in time? Well, is it? Why? I don&#8217;t recall any debate on it.</p>
<p>This reminds me of a Marsden-Point Think-Big project &#8211; except it&#8217;s not so wise. At least we KNEW back then we NEEDED vehicles. Do we know the same thing about really fast broadband?</p>
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		<title>By: virtualmark</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548685</link>
		<dc:creator>virtualmark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 08:28:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548685</guid>
		<description>adc ... those are two great questions.

I&#039;ve seen a lot of deep detail of a trans-Tasman cable.  The economics are really tough.  And the key question on all potential investors minds is what is the likely competitive response from Southern Cross?  They&#039;ve already recovered their investment on that cable, with a good cost of capital.  It would take 2-3 years to bring a new cable into operation once you pull the trigger, that&#039;s 2-3 years for Southern Cross to sign up all the high-value customers on to long-term sweetheart deals.  Basically, Southern Cross will be always be able to undercut the pricing of a new entrant but remain profitable.  You&#039;d have to expect them to do that, in order to deter that new entrant.  

So anyone building a trans-Tasman cable is going to get mauled by Southern Cross.  That&#039;s deterring the private sector investors.  I suspect it&#039;ll need a dose of &quot;non-commercial&quot; money to get a trans-Tasman cable over the line, and there&#039;s not a lot of that money around.  But then, Kordia did pay $24 million for Orcon ...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>adc &#8230; those are two great questions.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve seen a lot of deep detail of a trans-Tasman cable.  The economics are really tough.  And the key question on all potential investors minds is what is the likely competitive response from Southern Cross?  They&#8217;ve already recovered their investment on that cable, with a good cost of capital.  It would take 2-3 years to bring a new cable into operation once you pull the trigger, that&#8217;s 2-3 years for Southern Cross to sign up all the high-value customers on to long-term sweetheart deals.  Basically, Southern Cross will be always be able to undercut the pricing of a new entrant but remain profitable.  You&#8217;d have to expect them to do that, in order to deter that new entrant.  </p>
<p>So anyone building a trans-Tasman cable is going to get mauled by Southern Cross.  That&#8217;s deterring the private sector investors.  I suspect it&#8217;ll need a dose of &#8220;non-commercial&#8221; money to get a trans-Tasman cable over the line, and there&#8217;s not a lot of that money around.  But then, Kordia did pay $24 million for Orcon &#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: virtualmark</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548684</link>
		<dc:creator>virtualmark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 08:19:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548684</guid>
		<description>Rightnow &amp; PaulL ... an HD stream takes up about 5Mbps.  Today&#039;s ADSL2 connections struggle to reach that (true) throughput, and really can&#039;t do it for the duration of an HD movie.  But VDSL2 has more than enough true bandwidth to comfortably send an HD stream, without needing big buffering etc.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rightnow &amp; PaulL &#8230; an HD stream takes up about 5Mbps.  Today&#8217;s ADSL2 connections struggle to reach that (true) throughput, and really can&#8217;t do it for the duration of an HD movie.  But VDSL2 has more than enough true bandwidth to comfortably send an HD stream, without needing big buffering etc.</p>
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		<title>By: Southern Raider</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548683</link>
		<dc:creator>Southern Raider</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 08:18:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548683</guid>
		<description>Agree VM. There is unlikely to be any businesses outside the four main centres that could not get by on VDSL. 

The only real limiting factor for DSL technologies is the uplink speed.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Agree VM. There is unlikely to be any businesses outside the four main centres that could not get by on VDSL. </p>
<p>The only real limiting factor for DSL technologies is the uplink speed.</p>
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		<title>By: virtualmark</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548682</link>
		<dc:creator>virtualmark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 08:15:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548682</guid>
		<description>garethw ... re Chorus&#039; role in all this.  I think there&#039;s a missed opportunity for the Government to take Chorus as the vehicle for this, and avoid the duplication of investment that this policy implies.

But, given this clarified policy position from the Government today ... if you&#039;re the Board of Telecom why would you sell down 60% of Chorus now?  Telecom&#039;s big competitive advantage is that it&#039;s vertically integrated and already reaches to every dwelling in the country.  That&#039;s all due to owning Chorus.

There are definitely ways the Government could have structured this policy so that Telecom had incentives to sell Chorus.  But this policy outlined today doesn&#039;t do that.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>garethw &#8230; re Chorus&#8217; role in all this.  I think there&#8217;s a missed opportunity for the Government to take Chorus as the vehicle for this, and avoid the duplication of investment that this policy implies.</p>
<p>But, given this clarified policy position from the Government today &#8230; if you&#8217;re the Board of Telecom why would you sell down 60% of Chorus now?  Telecom&#8217;s big competitive advantage is that it&#8217;s vertically integrated and already reaches to every dwelling in the country.  That&#8217;s all due to owning Chorus.</p>
<p>There are definitely ways the Government could have structured this policy so that Telecom had incentives to sell Chorus.  But this policy outlined today doesn&#8217;t do that.</p>
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		<title>By: virtualmark</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548681</link>
		<dc:creator>virtualmark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 08:11:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548681</guid>
		<description>Well, the proof of this pudding will be in the eating. Effectively what the Government has said today is &quot;We&#039;re prepared to invest $1.5bn into fibre, alongside private investors.  But it&#039;ll be up to those private investors to make the investment business case.  If it&#039;s a good business case then we&#039;ll co-invest with them.&quot;

The difficult part will be making that business case stack up.  

Any fibre roll-out is going to incur significantly higher capital costs than Telecom&#039;s competing FTTC/VDSL network - like more than 5x the capital costs.  The operating costs are going to be at least as high - Telecom has economies of scale, and fibre users will (supposedly) incur much higher data charges.  And there are meaningful co-ordination costs to be shouldered in wrangling LFC, CFIC, ISP etc together.

Industry experience is very clear that broadband take-up is hugely price driven ... it&#039;s practically impossible to get retail customers to pay more than $120 per month for phone &amp; data, and the vast bulk of SME customers behave more like retail customers than like corporate customers (who already get fibre from Telecom and others).

Added to which, you&#039;d have to factor in the likely competitive responses from Telecom.  They will not go gentle into that dark night.  They&#039;ll drop prices, bundle products, put their best technology into competition with the fibre networks etc.

So any private sector investor is going to face huge challenges working out how to get enough customer take-up to make the business case work.  This is not a commercial challenge that a lower cost of capital (ie cheap Government money) can resolve.  Take a look at the Network Solutions report for Internet NZ ... that&#039;s a report done for the cheerleaders of this policy, and I can&#039;t imagine any commercial Board investing if the business case looks like that report shows - and Network Solutions assumptions were more generous than this policy released today.

My prediction is that there will be a lot of talk from private sector investors, but few **sophisticated** private sector investors will actually enter into anything.  A few smaller existing players, like Vector Networks and CityLink, will take a bit of Govt money to extend their networks into the wealthier parts of Auckland and Wellington.  But I&#039;ll be interested to see if anyone does a large-scale roll-out in Ashburton, Taupo, Blenheim, Oamaru etc.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, the proof of this pudding will be in the eating. Effectively what the Government has said today is &#8220;We&#8217;re prepared to invest $1.5bn into fibre, alongside private investors.  But it&#8217;ll be up to those private investors to make the investment business case.  If it&#8217;s a good business case then we&#8217;ll co-invest with them.&#8221;</p>
<p>The difficult part will be making that business case stack up.  </p>
<p>Any fibre roll-out is going to incur significantly higher capital costs than Telecom&#8217;s competing FTTC/VDSL network &#8211; like more than 5x the capital costs.  The operating costs are going to be at least as high &#8211; Telecom has economies of scale, and fibre users will (supposedly) incur much higher data charges.  And there are meaningful co-ordination costs to be shouldered in wrangling LFC, CFIC, ISP etc together.</p>
<p>Industry experience is very clear that broadband take-up is hugely price driven &#8230; it&#8217;s practically impossible to get retail customers to pay more than $120 per month for phone &amp; data, and the vast bulk of SME customers behave more like retail customers than like corporate customers (who already get fibre from Telecom and others).</p>
<p>Added to which, you&#8217;d have to factor in the likely competitive responses from Telecom.  They will not go gentle into that dark night.  They&#8217;ll drop prices, bundle products, put their best technology into competition with the fibre networks etc.</p>
<p>So any private sector investor is going to face huge challenges working out how to get enough customer take-up to make the business case work.  This is not a commercial challenge that a lower cost of capital (ie cheap Government money) can resolve.  Take a look at the Network Solutions report for Internet NZ &#8230; that&#8217;s a report done for the cheerleaders of this policy, and I can&#8217;t imagine any commercial Board investing if the business case looks like that report shows &#8211; and Network Solutions assumptions were more generous than this policy released today.</p>
<p>My prediction is that there will be a lot of talk from private sector investors, but few **sophisticated** private sector investors will actually enter into anything.  A few smaller existing players, like Vector Networks and CityLink, will take a bit of Govt money to extend their networks into the wealthier parts of Auckland and Wellington.  But I&#8217;ll be interested to see if anyone does a large-scale roll-out in Ashburton, Taupo, Blenheim, Oamaru etc.</p>
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		<title>By: Razork</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/03/broadband_plans_unveiled.html#comment-548674</link>
		<dc:creator>Razork</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 07:17:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=31925#comment-548674</guid>
		<description>Ok, I want faster broadband too, but is there really the justification for this spend?
Ok they are spending $1.5B to make it go 50 times or 100 times quicker or something like that, but what could they get for only say $500M

Would it be 10 or 20 times quicker than currently for instance?

We know that everything ends up costing twicew as much as originally estimated and you have to question if this is the way to go. What if they chucked another $1B at the roading situation for instance.

Would that get Transmission gully or the auckland motorway system sorted or new harbour bridge for instance?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ok, I want faster broadband too, but is there really the justification for this spend?<br />
Ok they are spending $1.5B to make it go 50 times or 100 times quicker or something like that, but what could they get for only say $500M</p>
<p>Would it be 10 or 20 times quicker than currently for instance?</p>
<p>We know that everything ends up costing twicew as much as originally estimated and you have to question if this is the way to go. What if they chucked another $1B at the roading situation for instance.</p>
<p>Would that get Transmission gully or the auckland motorway system sorted or new harbour bridge for instance?</p>
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