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	<title>Comments on: Parliamentary Service proposes to limit pre-election spending</title>
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	<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/12/parliamentary_service_proposes_to_limit_pre-election_spending.html</link>
	<description>DPF&#039;s Kiwiblog - Fomenting Happy Mischief since 2003</description>
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		<title>By: Clint Heine</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/12/parliamentary_service_proposes_to_limit_pre-election_spending.html#comment-642963</link>
		<dc:creator>Clint Heine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 15:53:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=39124#comment-642963</guid>
		<description>I’d actually support legislation that prevented Governments from making ANY huge spending promises or throwing the cash around in their last 9 months in power. Labour during the campaigns made some monumentally expensive pledges and bought the Railways. The Taxpayers are still paying for Labours 2005 election promises let alone the disastrous rail buyback.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I’d actually support legislation that prevented Governments from making ANY huge spending promises or throwing the cash around in their last 9 months in power. Labour during the campaigns made some monumentally expensive pledges and bought the Railways. The Taxpayers are still paying for Labours 2005 election promises let alone the disastrous rail buyback.</p>
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		<title>By: burt</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/12/parliamentary_service_proposes_to_limit_pre-election_spending.html#comment-642854</link>
		<dc:creator>burt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 05:55:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=39124#comment-642854</guid>
		<description>Chris

If we still had the EFA the govt could call a snap election now and would that mean all expenses this year would be counted? Under the previous Act would the previous 3 months be counted?  Unless I&#039;ve missed something, parties were not supposed to spend above the cap anyway. It was expediency through having the power to validate that stopped the limits being enforced in 2005 and total confusion that stopped most enforcement in 2008. 

All that is going to happen is some self serving muppet is going to screech that PS (the ref) made a bad call and the house will pass validations and move on. I guess the real upside of this if there is one, is that the AG won&#039;t be labeled a chump when the parties know they have stuffed up.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Chris</p>
<p>If we still had the EFA the govt could call a snap election now and would that mean all expenses this year would be counted? Under the previous Act would the previous 3 months be counted?  Unless I&#8217;ve missed something, parties were not supposed to spend above the cap anyway. It was expediency through having the power to validate that stopped the limits being enforced in 2005 and total confusion that stopped most enforcement in 2008. </p>
<p>All that is going to happen is some self serving muppet is going to screech that PS (the ref) made a bad call and the house will pass validations and move on. I guess the real upside of this if there is one, is that the AG won&#8217;t be labeled a chump when the parties know they have stuffed up.</p>
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		<title>By: Chris Diack</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/12/parliamentary_service_proposes_to_limit_pre-election_spending.html#comment-642849</link>
		<dc:creator>Chris Diack</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 05:03:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=39124#comment-642849</guid>
		<description>DPF:

Narrow approach = soliciting, party votes, electorate votes, memberships and money.

Broad approach = reasonable persuasiveness.

Agreed.  Broad approach is inappropriate year round.   I have never supported a “reasonably persuasiveness” test.  Nor do I support it in the Electoral Act for that matter.  It will simply force sub-optimal communication practices at public expense.  More importantly is the issue of uncertainty; it’s simply a judgement call or a mere assertion.  I doubt Parliamentary Service have any more skill at asserting something is reasonably persuasive than anybody else has.  I do support putting the narrow approach rules into the Electoral Act if the Act is going to continue with a focus on advertising and publishing.

As it happens both retrospectively re characterising expenditure or not doing so would invite gaming.   A Government Party would not have its pre announcement expenditure re characterised in a snap election (and they are best placed to know the timing of the Election) but all other Parties would be prevented from spending likewise post announcement   They would have less insight regarding the timing of an early election.  For both National and Labour we are talking about the best part of $1.2m minimum each.

My position is that I am against a rule based approach that focuses on a particular type of public expenditure.  It simply forces the same expenditure into activities that are not covered by rules focused on published materials.  It also treats MPs like naughty children with Parliamentary Service acting like nanny.

Better to focus on regular disclosure regarding ALL expenditure in close proximity to an election.  That way the politicians must weigh the political advantage flowing from the expenditure against the likely public response from their potential voters or likely voters.  After all, the money is allocated and strangely for most Parties it is spent in full each year including in a financial year that an election occurs.  Odd that.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>DPF:</p>
<p>Narrow approach = soliciting, party votes, electorate votes, memberships and money.</p>
<p>Broad approach = reasonable persuasiveness.</p>
<p>Agreed.  Broad approach is inappropriate year round.   I have never supported a “reasonably persuasiveness” test.  Nor do I support it in the Electoral Act for that matter.  It will simply force sub-optimal communication practices at public expense.  More importantly is the issue of uncertainty; it’s simply a judgement call or a mere assertion.  I doubt Parliamentary Service have any more skill at asserting something is reasonably persuasive than anybody else has.  I do support putting the narrow approach rules into the Electoral Act if the Act is going to continue with a focus on advertising and publishing.</p>
<p>As it happens both retrospectively re characterising expenditure or not doing so would invite gaming.   A Government Party would not have its pre announcement expenditure re characterised in a snap election (and they are best placed to know the timing of the Election) but all other Parties would be prevented from spending likewise post announcement   They would have less insight regarding the timing of an early election.  For both National and Labour we are talking about the best part of $1.2m minimum each.</p>
<p>My position is that I am against a rule based approach that focuses on a particular type of public expenditure.  It simply forces the same expenditure into activities that are not covered by rules focused on published materials.  It also treats MPs like naughty children with Parliamentary Service acting like nanny.</p>
<p>Better to focus on regular disclosure regarding ALL expenditure in close proximity to an election.  That way the politicians must weigh the political advantage flowing from the expenditure against the likely public response from their potential voters or likely voters.  After all, the money is allocated and strangely for most Parties it is spent in full each year including in a financial year that an election occurs.  Odd that.</p>
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		<title>By: David Farrar</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/12/parliamentary_service_proposes_to_limit_pre-election_spending.html#comment-642814</link>
		<dc:creator>David Farrar</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 03:13:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=39124#comment-642814</guid>
		<description>Chris: In the case of a snap election, then the likely law is that the regulated period starts on the day after the announcement. That way not retrospective.

I do not think the more narrow definition is workable for the entire time. The reality is that you generally can&#039;t draw a line between parliamentary and political, almost all material is both parliamentary and what I call political. An electorate newsletter may be entirely parliamentary but also has an effect of putting an MP in a good light and likely to persuade people to vote for them. PS would need a team on lawyers to try and enforce a narrow definition for all but a brief period.

One can enforce it for the regulated period as Parliament is tending to wind down, and there is little legitimate parliamentary purpose to communications at that stage.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Chris: In the case of a snap election, then the likely law is that the regulated period starts on the day after the announcement. That way not retrospective.</p>
<p>I do not think the more narrow definition is workable for the entire time. The reality is that you generally can&#8217;t draw a line between parliamentary and political, almost all material is both parliamentary and what I call political. An electorate newsletter may be entirely parliamentary but also has an effect of putting an MP in a good light and likely to persuade people to vote for them. PS would need a team on lawyers to try and enforce a narrow definition for all but a brief period.</p>
<p>One can enforce it for the regulated period as Parliament is tending to wind down, and there is little legitimate parliamentary purpose to communications at that stage.</p>
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		<title>By: MT_Tinman</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/12/parliamentary_service_proposes_to_limit_pre-election_spending.html#comment-642763</link>
		<dc:creator>MT_Tinman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 01:38:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=39124#comment-642763</guid>
		<description>ALL political parties should be told to spend their own money only (with limits only on individual contributions) for ALL political puposes, taxpayer money only to be used for strictly policed public information purposes.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ALL political parties should be told to spend their own money only (with limits only on individual contributions) for ALL political puposes, taxpayer money only to be used for strictly policed public information purposes.</p>
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		<title>By: Chris Diack</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/12/parliamentary_service_proposes_to_limit_pre-election_spending.html#comment-642762</link>
		<dc:creator>Chris Diack</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 01:37:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=39124#comment-642762</guid>
		<description>DPF:

“If the regulated period is set to start 1 August in election year, it would mean the status quo applies up until 1 August 2011, but after 1 August 2011 the Parliamentary Service could refuse to approve funding for any material that is seen to be persuading people to support a party. This will limit a party’s ability to use taxpayer money to fi[u]nd their election campaigns.”

I don’t think so.

Assuming a fixed election date prevents gaming is problematic.  Are the Parties supporting a Government going to have their expenditure retrospectively recharacterised if there is an early election?  What about those Parties outside Government?   If the current non fixed election date is retained, will Parliamentary expenditure for both Government and non Government Parties re-characterised?

More importantly the “broad definition” is extremely problematic – what is persuasive is a matter of taste or subjective judgement.  This puts Parliamentary Service in a difficult position  what expertise do they have to do this?

In reality, the “broad definition approach” simply drives expenditure into non published material, most likely polling.  Is DPF suggesting Parliamentary paid for polling within 3months of the election not indirectly funding the election campaigns of Parties?  And consider whether Parliamentary funding polling outside the three month period also contributes to the success of political parties?  

The likelihood that Parliamentary Parties will not spend a large portion of one third of their budgets in the financial year that includes an election is probably pretty low.  Surprise surprise I suspect the funds will not go unspent

Parliamentary Service would be better to stick to the narrow definition approach get it legislated in the Electoral Act  but adopt an expenditure disclosure regime at frequent regular intervals prior to an election.  Then the public can judge for themselves whether parties are spending in order to aid their re-election.  Disclosure is a simpler and clean way to fix the problem.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>DPF:</p>
<p>“If the regulated period is set to start 1 August in election year, it would mean the status quo applies up until 1 August 2011, but after 1 August 2011 the Parliamentary Service could refuse to approve funding for any material that is seen to be persuading people to support a party. This will limit a party’s ability to use taxpayer money to fi[u]nd their election campaigns.”</p>
<p>I don’t think so.</p>
<p>Assuming a fixed election date prevents gaming is problematic.  Are the Parties supporting a Government going to have their expenditure retrospectively recharacterised if there is an early election?  What about those Parties outside Government?   If the current non fixed election date is retained, will Parliamentary expenditure for both Government and non Government Parties re-characterised?</p>
<p>More importantly the “broad definition” is extremely problematic – what is persuasive is a matter of taste or subjective judgement.  This puts Parliamentary Service in a difficult position  what expertise do they have to do this?</p>
<p>In reality, the “broad definition approach” simply drives expenditure into non published material, most likely polling.  Is DPF suggesting Parliamentary paid for polling within 3months of the election not indirectly funding the election campaigns of Parties?  And consider whether Parliamentary funding polling outside the three month period also contributes to the success of political parties?  </p>
<p>The likelihood that Parliamentary Parties will not spend a large portion of one third of their budgets in the financial year that includes an election is probably pretty low.  Surprise surprise I suspect the funds will not go unspent</p>
<p>Parliamentary Service would be better to stick to the narrow definition approach get it legislated in the Electoral Act  but adopt an expenditure disclosure regime at frequent regular intervals prior to an election.  Then the public can judge for themselves whether parties are spending in order to aid their re-election.  Disclosure is a simpler and clean way to fix the problem.</p>
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		<title>By: tvb</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/12/parliamentary_service_proposes_to_limit_pre-election_spending.html#comment-642758</link>
		<dc:creator>tvb</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 01:28:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=39124#comment-642758</guid>
		<description>I am not sure if I understand this but I think it would be far better if parliamentary funding is treated as being PART of the regulated spend even though it would still need approval for parliamentary purposes.  I also think parliamentary spending should not be GREATER than the average spend in the preceding 12 months during the regulated period.  That is a greater spend up of parliamentary money in the regulated period should NOT be permitted.  We all know that parliamentary spending assists incumbent MPs but counting it as part of the regulated spending and not allowing a &quot;spend-up&quot; should help remove this gross distortion in favour of incumbency.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am not sure if I understand this but I think it would be far better if parliamentary funding is treated as being PART of the regulated spend even though it would still need approval for parliamentary purposes.  I also think parliamentary spending should not be GREATER than the average spend in the preceding 12 months during the regulated period.  That is a greater spend up of parliamentary money in the regulated period should NOT be permitted.  We all know that parliamentary spending assists incumbent MPs but counting it as part of the regulated spending and not allowing a &#8220;spend-up&#8221; should help remove this gross distortion in favour of incumbency.</p>
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		<title>By: s.russell</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/12/parliamentary_service_proposes_to_limit_pre-election_spending.html#comment-642756</link>
		<dc:creator>s.russell</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 01:20:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=39124#comment-642756</guid>
		<description>This is an excellent proposal. I hope it is put into effect.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is an excellent proposal. I hope it is put into effect.</p>
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		<title>By: Bradybury&#39;s Blog</title>
		<link>http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2009/12/parliamentary_service_proposes_to_limit_pre-election_spending.html#comment-642694</link>
		<dc:creator>Bradybury&#39;s Blog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 00:03:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/?p=39124#comment-642694</guid>
		<description>This doesn&#039;t go far enough, the total amount of public funding available to a party should be inversely proportional to the number of rich pricks in and associated with the party</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This doesn&#8217;t go far enough, the total amount of public funding available to a party should be inversely proportional to the number of rich pricks in and associated with the party</p>
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