How is he not a child sex offender?

The Herald reports:

A South Island teacher has admitted sexually assaulting a schoolgirl more than six years ago.
The teacher, in his 60s, touched and forcibly kissed a 9-year-old girl in 2012.
She was scared and when she tried to run away, she noticed the man’s exposed penis, the Greymouth District Court heard today.
The man earlier admitted a charge of doing an indecent act on a 9-year-old child between August 31 and September 30, 2012.

At court this afternoon, he was sentenced to six months of community detention and will be subject to extensive supervision, with special conditions, for two years. …

The man was given credit, and a reduction in sentence, for an early guilty plea, previous “impeccable character”, no history of offending, being assessed a low risk of reoffending, and the offending being deemed at the lower end of the scale of the charge.
He has not been placed on the Child Sex Offender Register.

How is this man not placed on the child sex offender register?

The man claimed he had no intention of exposing his genitals but rather it was “an accident involving clothing”.

Oh so he just got so excited from kissing the nine year old, it just pushed its way out.

He’s in his sixties, he was her teacher and he was sexually attracted to a nine year old, and acted on it. Again how does this not qualify for the child sex offender register?

A disgusting attack

The Herald reports:

Green Party co-leader James Shaw was punched in an unprovoked attack on his way to Parliament this morning.

Shaw, 45, was attacked by one person; he was grabbed and received a knock to his face.

Police have arrested a 47-year-old man over the attack. The police statement did not identify Shaw as the victim.

The victim was assaulted in Glenmore St, Kelburn at 7.50am outside the entrance to the Botanic Gardens. …

A spokesman for the Green Party said Shaw was punched in the face and suffered a black eye in the attack.

Shaw, who was walking to work from his Kelburn home, was attacked by the man who stepped out.

Luckily, two passersby stepped in after the attack. He continued on to work and attended a meeting before going

The spokesman said he then went to hospital for an assessment given he had received a blow to the head.

Shaw was not robbed and the spokesman said there didn’t appear to be a motive for the attack.

This really disgusts me. Unprovoked attacks are nasty cowardly things. The person responsible should face serious consequences for this.

If the attack on Shaw was because of his role as an MP, it is arguably even more serious. No MP should have to worry about being assaulted because someone disagrees with their politics. It is a form of attack on our democracy.

James is a really nice guy and one of the most inoffensive people in politics. It is unthinkable that he would have done anything to provoke this. It really sounds like a cowardly assault.

I hope his injuries are not serious and he is back at work soon.

Inquiry looking to be a waste of time

IMPORTANT UPDATE: See correction and apology of 26 March regarding Jon Stephenson.

In April 2018 I blogged on the Operation Burnham inquiry:

Will Hager and Stephenson accept the findings of the inquiry, or only if they back their allegations? Will they apologise to NZDF if an inquiry finds their allegations are incorrect?

Of course I knew the answer to my own question. They are already attacking the inquiry and setting themselves up to reject it as the evidence is not backing their version of events.

Andrew Vance reports:

Manning is representing the injured villagers and relatives of the deceased and mounted a powerful defence for proceedings to be held in the open, in front of the inquiry chairs in November.
She argued the process was focused on the reputation of the Defence Force and not the ‘right to life’ obligations New Zealand had towards the victims.
Those international obligations mean states must investigate unresolved killings, especially where their agents may have been involved. But her arguments were dismissed as not relevant to the terms of reference for the inquiry.
On behalf of the villagers, Manning had launched legal proceedings in 2017. Those were put on hold to allow the inquiry to play out.
Manning has called a press conference at her Auckland law offices on Thursday. It’s understood legal action is once again on the table.
That would demonstrate a massive loss of faith in the inquiry.

They’re not interested in evidence.

If the inquiry finds that the allegations are false, it is clear the proponents of the allegations will simply reject the findings. This is the first step in softening us up for that.

So the inquiry is looking to be a huge waste of time and money because one side is never going to accept any result they don’t like.

An increasingly thuggish Government

I don’t think it would be unfair to conclude that the current Government is displaying arguably the most thuggish behaviour we have seen, since Muldoon’s time.

Look at what we have so far:

  1. Shane Jones threatening to smear a journalist who reports on his conflicts of interest
  2. Ron Mark telling a veterans group they have a responsibility to vote for NZ First as he got them funding
  3. Shane Jones pressuring the SFO to go hard on National
  4. A NZ First Minister sending a backbencher in to tell an electorate MP to withdraw from involvement in a community project or it won’t get funded
  5. Shane Jones attacking the head of Spark for making a statement on the GCSB blocking their use of Huawei, despite the fact Spark was 100% obliged by NZX rules to disclose market sensitive information and hence had no choice

The Prime Minister says that she thinks politics needs to be more kind. Yet she does nothing about Ministers who act like thugs.

Carter and Goff reunited

Stuff reports:

Former Labour MP Chris Carter is to represent the party which once ousted him, in this year’s local body elections.
Carter will stand as one of eight Labour team members for Auckland Council’s Henderson-Massey Local Board.

I am sure he will get elected.

His parliamentary career ended in controversy, ironically under the Labour Party leadership of Phil Goff, who is now Auckland’s mayor.
Carter and two other MP’s were demoted by Goff in June 2010 after the release of credit card records for ministers in the former Labour government showed personal spending, and Goff criticised the MPs’ travel costs.
The rift deepened a month later over a letter he circulated about fellow MPs questioning Goff’s leadership, and he was expelled in July from caucus and in October, the party.

Presumably his membership has been restored.

I quite like the idea of Goff and Carter as sort of colleagues again, if they are both elected.

Influence trading in Christchurch

Stuff reports:

Several Christchurch city councillors have questioned why Mayor Lianne Dalziel failed to publicly disclose a potential conflict of interest over family connections to water bottler Cloud Ocean Water.
Dalziel held talks with elected members on Tuesday to explain her situation after Stuff revealed a law firm run by her husband, Rob Davidson, is representing the China-owned firm and offered to use long-standing political connections to lobby politicians on its behalf.

Now it is important to note that it appears no lobbying actually happened, and both Dalziel and her husband seemed to be unaware that a staffer at Davidson’s firm made this offer.

But it is still of concern that someone at Davidson’s law firm thought it was appropriate to boast of their political connections (married to the Mayor and father of a Councillor) to a client.

Looks like Brexit delay, possibly no Brexit

Scoop reports:

MPs in UK’s House of Commons this morning have rejected British Prime Minister Theresa May’s amended Brexit deal.
Mrs May managed to secure “legally binding” changes to the deal during a meeting with the EU yesterday that were intended to soothe UK Brexiteers in parliament.
However, many pro-Brexit Tories and the Irish DUP – which props up the coalition government – said the changes did not go far enough and that they would vote against the deal.
MPs have now done so, voting 391 to 242 against the deal in the House. It’s not as large a defeat as when they shot it down in January by a margin of 230.
Following the latest rejection today, a further vote is slated for tomorrow on whether the UK should leave the EU without a deal.
If that no-deal option is rejected, MPs could get a vote on Friday on whether to request a delay to Brexit from the EU.

Sadly I now think Brexit may never happen, which will cripple the Tories and bring a Brexit party into Parliament.

There is little doubt Parliament will reject a no deal Brexit and go for a delay. But I can’t see there being a much different deal in a couple of months.

Minister demands veterans vote for his party

Newshub reports:

Newshub has obtained a video of Ron Mark seemingly pitching for votes at an event he attended as a minister. National’s accusing him of threatening to pull government funding if his party didn’t get votes.

Mr Mark is both Defence and Veterans Affairs Minister and a NZ First MP – and it seems the lines are bit blurry.
In December he gave a speech to No Duff – a charitable trust that offers support to veterans. The Minister slipped on his NZ First hat talking about his party’s polling and calling attendees out for their lack of support.
“To be perfectly honest, when I look at the polling results of my political party New Zealand First, then the veterans, the Defence base, you guys haven’t supported us. At all,” he said.

This should be a sackable offence as the Minister also told the attendees that the $25,000 grant they got from the Government was due to him personally and that they should recognise that and the responsibility that comes with it – ie to vote for them.

If he was a Minister in any other Government, he would be sacked for those comments.

This is not far off stand over tactics. Ministers should not be going to events to complain that not enough people there voted for their party and that the grant they got was due to him personally and imply it obliges them to vote for his party.

Donation legality

Stuff reports:

Former National MP Jami-Lee Ross says the Serious Fraud Office (SFO) is tracking an alleged $100,000 donation to the National Party back through multiple bank accounts. …

Ross told media he didn’t “know” more than they did but based on a number of conversations with police he understood the SFO were attempting to track the alleged donation back through its smaller parts to an original donor.
“I understand there is some work that is being done or has been done in relation to tracking the money backwards through different bank accounts,” Ross said.

I’d be wary of assuming this is correct, but if so this may shed some light on what the issues are.

The key issue may be whether the donations were a contribution or just bundled.

Bundling is entirely legal. It is where one person arranges a number of people to make a donation. The lower the donation limit the more often this happens – it is very common in the US where the limit is $2,300 so the emphasis goes on people who can persuade others to donate.

So if an individual donates $15,000 and persuade six of their friends to also donate $15,000 that is entirely legal, and none of the donations exceed the disclosure limit.

But if the individual gives $15,000 each to six of their friends, and they donate that money claiming it to be their own – that is not kosher, as they are required by law to disclose any contributors to their donation. The Electoral Act defines a contribution as:

means any thing (being money or the equivalent of money or goods or services or a combination of those things) that makes up a donation or is included in a donation or has been used to wholly or partly fund a donation, and that—
(a) was given—
(i) to the donor; or
(ii) to a person who was required or expected to pass on all or any of its amount or value to the donor, whether directly or indirectly (for example, through one or more intermediaries, trustees, or nominees); and
(b) would have been a donation if it had been given directly to the candidate or party; and
(c) was given in the knowledge or expectation (whether by reference to a trust, agreement, or understanding) that it would be wholly or partly applied to make up, or to be included in, or to fund, a donation

So if these donations to National were funded by someone other than the listed donor, potentially offences have been committed. Also if the money isn’t their own they could also be deemed a transmitter.

But what is interesting is who may have liability.

S207C(2) requires a donor to to disclose to the party if the donation was funded by a contribution. So the obligation is on the donor to disclose.

There is also an obligation on a candidate and/or a party secretary to refund a donation if they have grounds to believe a donor has not complied with S207C(2).

Now even if these donations were funded by a contribution, I’ve seen nothing to suggest the party secretary had any reason to think so. In fact the material released by JLR shows the party secretary went out of his way to gather authenticated details of the donors, namely their name, address and that they were on the electoral roll.

The obligation on a candidate could be interesting as they were donated into the Botany electorate bank account. And who was the candidate for Botany? JLR. He is probably okay as it seems they were a party donation, not a candidate donation. But could still be interesting.

The other issue for JLR might be whether he is a transmitter. A transmitter is someone who transmits a donation to the party secretary on behalf of the donor. If JLR passed on the donations from the Botany electorate to HQ, then he may be deemed a transmitter. And a transmitter is required under 207E to disclose if they knew of any contributors. This section could well apply to JLR.

Now what are the fines for an offence. A donor who doesn’t disclose can be fined up to $40,000.

A transmitter who doesn’t disclose can also be fined up to $40,000.

A party secretary must disclose any contributors to donations under S210(1)(b) and if the return is false is guilty of a corrupt practice if knowingly false or an illegal practice unless they can prove they had no intention to misstate took all reasonable steps to ensure the information was correct.

So in summary:

  • Whether or not there has been a breach depends on if the individual donors were donating their own money, or donating on behalf of someone else
  • If there were contributions to the donations, the major liability rests with the donors who clearly knew this. They face the most trouble.
  • If JLR is deemed either a candidate or a transmitter under the Act, he may face liability also as he says he knew they they may have been contributions
  • The party secretary does face a strict liability offence if any donation return was incorrect, but he has a defence of having taken all reasonable steps. Also worth noting the annual return has not yet been filed, but if these donations did originate from one person, they the over $30,000 donation return should have been trigerred
  • As far as I can see Simon Bridges does not face any real legal liability unless there was some sort of evidence that he actually orchestrated the whole thing, in which case general provisions in the Crimes Act about being a party to an offence could take place.

So in terms of legal liability, JLR would appear to be in significantly greater danger than Simon Bridges, if he is deemed a transmitter.

A chilling effect

Hamish Rutherford writes:

There is a degree of rough and tumble in journalism and, if you’re going to give it out, you have to take it.
But this week vague claims were made which were quite troubling.
On Monday, in an interview with Morning Report, Shane Jones, possibly the most forceful personality currently in New Zealand’s Parliament, described me as a “bunny boiler”.
Whatever he means by that, I would have happily let that pass. Much of the reaction has been fun. I never imagined I would have to explain those sort of cultural references to my parents, themselves avid RNZ listeners.

Friends, colleagues, and others I barely know, have taken delight in sending weird and wonderful messages.
But Jones also described me as “unethical”, a more serious claim which he has not clarified, despite implying that he might use parliamentary privilege to say more – an ancient right MPs have to say literally whatever they want without legal repercussions, so long as they say it in the House.
It is an ancient and important right. But I understood, at its core, was the need to promote free speech, not to stifle it.

This is what many have missed. He didn’t just call a journalist a name, but he threatened to dish dirt on him under parliamentary privilege.

The fact that no-one from the Government has properly shot down Jones’ threat to malign me in Parliament will not deter me.
But it should be a chilling warning of the potential consequences for anyone planning to question this Government’s integrity.

You highlight a Minister has misled Parliament, and he threatens to smear you in the House, and the PM does nothing.

Greens want to tax the family home also

The Herald reports:

Meanwhile, Green Party co-leader Marama Davidson has gone further than her party’s policy on a capital gains tax, saying she was open to a debate on whether it should apply to the family home.

There really is no end to what the left want to tax.

People should think about the next election. Even if NZ First stop some aspects of the proposed CGT for now, you may have a Labour/Green Government after the election. Then all bets are off and they may be coming for your family home.

Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern will not commit to returning revenue raised through a capital gains tax through tax cuts, despite the Government asking for options to do so from the Tax Working Group.
Speaking to reporters at the her weekly post-Cabinet press conference yesterday, Ardern was asked whether she was committed to making any capital gains tax revenue neutral.

So it is looking more and more like an old fashioned tax grab.

Even Winston referred to Shane Jones as the Chair of Manea

Hamish “bunny boiler” Rutherford reported in 2015:


Winston Peters says taxpayer cash is being used to grow large private companies rather than develop infrastructure.
As part of his campaign for the Northland by-election, the NZ First leader visited the site for the planned Manea, footsteps of Kupe complex in Opononi, Hokianga. …

Peters said Manea – to be chaired by former Labour MP Shane Jones – would expand the tourism infrastructure in an area in need of development, but the TGP was instead focused on helping international airports attract more visitors from China.

So Jones is trying to claim he was never going to be Chair, someone just wrote his name down on a piece of paper without his knowledge. Yet here in 2015 Winston (before Jones had joined NZ First) is referring to Jones as the designated Chair.

More socialist success – no power and no water

The Herald reports:

Caracas began going dry Monday as Venezuela’s power crisis put utilities out of commission, risking supplies for 5.5 million people, many of whom found themselves reduced to carrying buckets of filthy river water.
Service, intermittent in normal times, was scarce to nonexistent in large swathes of the capital and experts saw little reason for hope. Caracas is 900m above sea level and water comes from the Tuy system of reservoirs and pumping stations below. Those depend on a reliable electric supply of 2,000 megawatts, said Norberto Bausson, who was the head of state utility Hidrocapital in the 1990s.
“As of this morning, this system hasn’t been restarted yet,” Bausson said Monday. “The supply of water for the city is at risk.”
The power crisis — and now the water crisis — are testing the hold of strongman President Nicolas Maduro. Opposition leader Juan Guaido is trying to topple him after a re-election widely viewed as fraudulent and using as his main argument widespread deprivation after six years of Maduro’s rule. Hunger is widespread in the nation. Its infrastructure has decayed to critical levels.

The socialist quest for equality is doing well. What is more equal than no-one having food, no-one having medicines, no-one having power and no-one having water. Perfect equality.

Jones calls a journalist a bunny boiler with no consequences

Radio NZ reports:

Yesterday on Morning Report Mr Jones criticised Stuff journalist Hamish Rutherford who had covered the original story, calling him a “bunny boiler” – a reference from the film Fatal Attraction meaning someone who acts vengefully after being spurned.
Jacinda Ardern told Morning Report it would not be appropriate for Mr Jones to launch an attack on Rutherford.

Not appropriate? Is that it? Imagine if a National Minister had called a journalist a “bunny boiler”. You’d have an Action Station petition. The Media Freedom Committee would be issuing statements of outrage.

She said she spoke to Mr Jones yesterday, and it would be up to him and the Speaker of the House to decide whether his answers to Parliamentary questions on meetings he has attended need correcting.
In an answer to a Parliamentary question in April 2018, Mr Jones said he had had no formal meetings about the project since becoming a minister.

His answer was clearly incorrect. Some people might expect a Prime Minister to tell a Minister to correct the record, rather than leave it up to him.

Ms Ardern was asked how Mr Jones’ situation was different from former government minister Clare Curran, who was demoted and subsequently quit her ministerial portfolios after failing to disclose separate meetings with then RNZ head of news Carol Hirschfeld and tech entrepreneur Derek Handley.

The answer is that Ardern can’t sack Jones unless Peters agrees and hence NZ First Ministers have a lesser standard of conduct.

SFO investigating donations to National

Stuff reports:

A complaint about political donations has been referred to the Serious Fraud Office.
Police said the complaint was made in October 2018 in relation to the disclosure of political donations under the Electoral Act.
Details of the ongoing investigation have been disclosed in an effort to protect the integrity of those involved.

This is damaging and potentially significant.

It is never good for a party to have its name in the same sentence as the Serious Fraud Office. That in itself is damaging, regardless of what happens next.

It is unclear why the Police have referred it onto the SFO. It might be that the Police don’t have any skills in the area of electoral complaints (I have long been critical of their lack of prosecutions), or it might be that some information has come to light which suggests donation laws were not complied with.

So this is unwelcome bad news for National, especially at a time when the Government is under huge pressure on CGT. Labour will be very happy today.

More on how CGT is a double tax on business

A reader writes in:

I think your discussion of why CGT is double tax is missing the key element, David Seymour has some good articles on it, as does Eric Crampton.
 
You’ve used the logic of retained earnings.  That is one good reason that CGT is double taxation, but it treats a business as having static value – so the value of the business is basically just retained earnings.  That’s not usually true, unless the value of the business is purely the disposal values (assets plus money at bank).
 
The other end is that the value you’ll pay when buying a business is the discounted present value of future profits.  In other words, if I’m buying a business I’ll pay as much as it’s worth to me in future profits.
 
Those future profits are all taxed.  That taxation reduces the value of the business to me, and therefore reduces how much I’ll pay to buy the business.  Double taxation.
 
Consider an example, a business that is created by a mortgage on your house for $300,000, buying assets and equipment.  It has a projection of $100,000 in profits over the next ten years.  For simplicity I’ll ignore the actual discount rate, and assume that after 10 years the business has no residual value (the government is going to ban the business area it works in – perhaps it’s a fossil fuel business).  The real calculation would need to discount all future profits and assume some growth rate of the business into the future.


What we can see in this simplified example is:
The capital gain in the business is already reduced by the amount of income tax – so income tax is also effectively a tax on the capital gain associated with productive assets
The capital gains tax is hitting inflation as well, which is totally unfair
 
The problem is that this is a complex economic argument that some people don’t follow well – it’s not intuitive that income tax also impacts the capital value of income producing assets.
 
The reality is that the only elements of capital gain that are not currently taxed are those that don’t arise from the future income stream of the asset, i.e. those returning to speculation.  The areas of asset ownership that increase in value through speculation and are untaxed are those of valuable items – art, vintage cars, jewellery, family home (but not rental homes).  The government’s proposed capital gains tax is taxing exactly the wrong asset classes.
 
I think this argument needs to be combined with your discussion of retained capital, to give a full picture of what’s really going on.  I think between double tax on retained capital, double tax on future profits, and taxation on inflation, the real picture of the taxation impact of the CGT is quite different than that the working group gave.

Guest Post: Te Kauwhata Kiwibuild

A guest post by David White:

In response to kiwiblog request for kiwibuild photos, I took a trip up to visit Lakeside Te Kauwhata (TK). I was also personally interested in this development as it has got a lot of media / PR time in the North Waikato, so was interested to see what the fuss was about. 

Background on Te Kauwhata (TK) TK is equidistant between Auckland and Hamilton. An hour without traffic gets you into Auckland central and an hour south would get you to any part of Hamilton. It has managed to project itself as a desirable community, with a village feel. It was the location of NZ’s first wine research station, and capitalizes on this history to create a atmosphere of higher class than the riff raff of Mercer and Huntly the townships north and south of TK respectively. The view from the roadside traveling into TK is one of lifestyle blocks, grapes and climbing roses on the fence. Very picturesque. 

One of the issues that rankled Huntly residents was in the Waikato District Council long term plan, was that TK got hundreds of millions ($260 million if my memory serves me correctly) for infrastructure upgrades including upgrading the sewage treatment plant. TK has approximately 1500 homes in it. Where as Huntly which has many more homes, got a mizerly $0.6 million in capital upgrades. We will come back to this below. 

The company Winton sure knows how to market itself. They have massive signs, including one on South Bound out of Auckland (Dury I think). Closer to TK, they have a massive sign next  to the roundabout next to the TK expressway off ramp system. 

And once you hit TK, there is a community noticeboard area, which winton have also added to since I was last here. 

Traveling down the road to the development, it is clear that part of the condition of the development was to upgrade the road. Since roadworks started way before the development was visible. 

And at the development site more signage and earthworks. The lake is just visible in the distance. However they are also creating a lake on site that can be used for recreational activities. The reality is that Lake Waikare is a shallow peat like, and like most of the Waikato Peat Lakes it has issues with nutrient run off, Koi carp (in the Northern Waikato) and is toxic for months of the year. Thus they are using the road runoff and stormwater to create a healthy lake for the residents.

This being the entrance to the site: 

As luck would have it, there was actually an open home on! So given my brother qualifies for the kiwibuild program, decided to pay a visit to the show homes and see what he could be able t purchase. At this point there was a sign requesting no photography, so thought that it was ethical not to take more photos. But couldn’t resist one from the site office looking towards the lake showing further earthworks and where the houses would be located for the first role out. 

The show homes were four or five homes, on fully landscaped sections (included in the price), displaying a selection of the homes on offer and the site office had large maps showing the full extent and plan for the development. 

The development was for 1600 (or 1500?) homes. This will approximately double the size of TK. So hence the hundreds of millions for infrastructure upgrade. As clearly doubling the town population is going to have an impact on services! It was also interesting that Waikato District Council was able to access the interest free loans from the previous government to fund these upgrades. So this development has clearly been in the pipeline for some time. 

As one would expect from a development this size, there is commercial and retail space allocated, and it will no doubt take some years before all the development wraps up. It is only recently that sections have become available for purchase and this is the first release of sections. Below is a shot of some of the materials,  

With a close up of the map, as you can see there has been quite a few sections sold. The kiwibuild sections are the ones in light green. Have circled them to make them more obvious.They have all sort ou on the A2 release plan, but further properties are available so if you have approval for a kiwibuild package you are still able to purchase one. 

The numbers. The kiwibuild packages are $480k and for this you get a 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom and 1 onsite car park. The floor area is 68 – 73 square meters and section sizes are 150 – 285 square meter range. 

How does this compare to the entry level homes that are no in kiwibuild. These prices start at $499k and from what I can determine you get the equivalent end product. 

So to summarize, this appears to be a high quality development that has been in the pipeline for some time and kiwibuild has purchased home and land packages from the developer, and have discounted them by $19k (or ~5%). 

I am not a developer, so cannot give a timeframe between what you current see on the ground and folks moving into their homes, but I am sure winton developments would be happy to discuss when you might be able to move in. Maybe any developers who read the blog might like to comment. 

Critique of kiwibuild decision. When Kiwibuild announced they were securing home and land in TK, I was flabbergasted.This is because you pay a high premium for wanting to live in this community which projects its exclusivity and upper class, compared to the surrounding communities. 

I have lived in Huntly and found it does have street and pockets on both sides of the river that meet the stereotype of Huntly being a low socio-economic area and all the ills that go with this. However there are areas that are very suburban, areas of lifestyle blocks and areas of high quality housing. 

We moved to Huntly because it was where we could afford to purchase our first home, since living in Hamilton meant we were unable to get onto the housing ladder. What was envisioned to be temporarily has become permanent since we enjoy the relaxed atmosphere and it provides all the services you would expect for a large town (physio, supermarket, doctors, etc). 

Land is very much cheaper in Huntly, for example trademe currently lists sections starting at $179k for 518 square meters in a part of town I would be happy to live in, and ex state houses starting at $189, in reality the more acceptable homes start in the $250-300k range. In ignoring these homes, kiwibuild are able to offer (a) less homes (b) spend more money (c) reduce the total price by 5% instead of 10% (d) enable people who can only afford $250k, instead of $480k to get into the property market.  So from an investment point of view, the government would get more bang for their buck by purchasing homes (or land) in Huntly instead of TK 

It also did my head in a bit to have Bayleys being the exclusive agents for this development. My image of bayleys is the top end real estate market, and I am sure Winton wants to project this image. But to me, kiwibuild isn’t about top end, but about helping folks get into the market that otherwise would not be able to. 

Seven reasons the world is improving

Julius Probst at BBC gives seven reasons the world is improving:

  1. Life expectancy continues to rise: up from 29 to 71
  2. Child mortality continues to fall: down from 22% to 4.5%
  3. Fertility rates are falling: from around 5 per woman to 2 meaning global population will stabilise
  4. GDP growth has accelerated in developed countries: real incomes double every 36 years
  5. Global income inequality has gone down: hundreds of millions have been lifted out of poverty and for first time in 200+ years over half the world are now “middle class”
  6. More people are living in democracies: gone from 0.9% to 53%
  7. Conflicts are on the decline: there has been no war between great powers since Vietnam

Guest Post: Can National win 2020 election?

A guest post by Sir Cullen’s Sidekick:

With the CoL going strong and Winston and James Shaw surrendering at the feet of Jacinda and selling their soul for a measly dollar, the odds are heavily stacked against National in the 2020 election.  Before I analyse National’s chances, let us focus for a moment about who will lead National in 2020 election. It will either be Simon Bridges, or he will be rolled sometime this year and Judith Collins will take over. My guess is whoever takes over National will not be winning the 2020 election.

Before you all down tick me, here are my reasons:

  1. National will not have any partners for forming a collation. With ACT’s one seat National will be at least 2 seats short of a majority
  2. NZ First won’t make it back to the parliament. So, the long shot of National – NZ First government is ruled out
  3. Only four parties will make it back to the parliament – National, Labour, Greens and ACT
  4. Labour and Greens will together poll around 47% while National could end up in the 45%-46% range. With all wasted votes, Labour-Greens will end up with a one or two seat majority
  5. People will give CoL at least another term despite economic downturn and hardship. No government has been thrown out after just one term

How can National increase their chance of winning in 2020? Obviously a leadership change can help galvanise more votes for National. With or without a leadership change, National needs a partner. This can happen only if a party that is sympathetic to National can secure enough votes to cross the 5% threshold. This is NOT going to happen. Another option is for ACT to have 4-5 MPs. This means ACT needs to increase their vote share from their current measly 0.5%. None of the other parties can win an electorate seat. So where does this leave National with the coalition partner situation? It will end up with just one extra seat from ACT like in 2017.

However, this situation can improve dramatically if ACT, TOP and Maori party can form an alliance with a Common Minimum Programme (CMP). They can all agree on their own key policies that will be their bottom line – for example, ACT’s charter schools, TOP’s Smarter immigration and Maori Party’s home and education policy etc. Their combined vote share based on 2017 election results will be 4.1%. Assuming they can improve this a little bit in 2020, they could get between 4.5% to 5%. Based on ACT’s Epsom seat this alliance can have 6 seats. Their list can have candidates from ACT, TOP, MAORI PARTY in that order and with 4.5% to 5% can easily secure 2 MPs from each party into parliament. This will provide a National a strong partner to form a government. The alliance can opt to sit out and support National on confidence and supply matters or be part of a formal coalition.

While this is a theoretical possibility and a sure chance to get rid of CoL, this requires long term vision and sacrifice from the leaders of ACT, TOP and Maori party. I am not sure whether they have the courage to embark on such a bold move. Their globe sized egos will prevent the common good from happening.

There is another possibility. Winston retiring before 2020 election and Shane Jones get to lead NZ First in 2020. With Shane Jones at the helm, NZ First could get back into parliament. This is assuming Labour is not going to cut a deal with NZ First by not standing a candidate against them in Northland or Whangarei. I suspect that Winston will cut a secret deal with Labour to get into the parliament in 2020 as NZ First won’t cross the 5% threshold due to the betrayal of its core voters in issues like Oil & Gas ban in Taranaki, UN immigration pact signing, ditching National in preference to Labour etc. In summary unless Winston goes completely rogue and throws the toys out, National must wait at least until 2023 to be government again. That is why I feel, Judith Collins shouldn’t make any move this term and wait until after the 2020 election to take over (if she is really interested). Meanwhile, National should remain united, focus on policy, listen to the people and attract good quality candidates who can make a difference.

400,000 lifestyle blocks will get hit with CGT

The Herald reports:

More than 400,000 lifestyle blocks could be affected by the proposed capital gains tax.
Figures from Land Information released to the National Party show there are 403,883 freehold properties around New Zealand that are greater than 4500 square metres.

And the proposed CGT will hit each and every one of them.

National Party leader Simon Bridges said the 403,883 figure included about 50,000 farms.
But it did not include those who ran a business from home, or who had flatmates.
“They would also be subjected to a CGT.

Yep. This proposed CGT won’t just hit people with second homes. It will affect hundreds and thousands of people who have just one home.

Tradeable water rights, not a tax

Stuff reports:

Options being investigated by the Government for a tax or royalty on bottled water include a charge on water sold in New Zealand and overseas, possibly of one or two cents a litre.
The issue of water exports blew up before the last election, and a large protest in Christchurch on Saturday shows it is still a matter of concern for many people. In the Christchurch protest at least 2000 people showed their opposition to a company shipping billions of litres of water overseas.
On Monday, Trade and Export Growth Minister David Parker said water bottling companies should be paying something.

Apart from company tax and GST?

There should be charges for water, but not just on bottled water exports which is selective stupidity.

The best market mechanism for water is regional tradeable rights. Overall there is no shortage of water in NZ. We have 500 trillion litres of water a year, of which only 2% is extracted.

But in some areas of New Zealand there can be greater demand for water than there is supply. In those areas it makes sense to have some sort of charge for water. But rather than a tax, tradeable rights would be best as it would have a flexible price.

So a flat tax all over New Zealand on just one use of extracted water is a very bad way to do things. Sadly probably what the Government will do.